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Business & Money / News report

Spending rose faster than purchasing power

September’s cash and real measures diverged.

Event / announcement date
2026-10-29
File photo (2013): an adult and child choose vegetables in a supermarket produce aisle.
File photo: supermarket produce shopping, January 2013; archival spending context. · “d2535-1” — USDA Food Nutrition Service / USDA, CC BY 2.0; unchanged. · Unchanged provider rendition; no local edits. · Image source ↗ · cc-by-2.0 ↗

September spending rose 0.5% from August in dollars but less than 0.1% after inflation, BEA reported October 29. Disposable income increased 0.2% nominally yet fell 0.3% in real terms; the saving rate was 3.8%. PCE’s price index rose 0.5% monthly and 3.6% year over year. [1]

BEA’s guide defines saving as income after taxes and outlays, including interest and transfers as well as purchases. Dividing that flow by disposable income produces the saving rate; it does not count personal bank balances. PCE also covers purchases made on residents’ behalf, not solely household checkout payments. [2]

The release revised July and August incomes using updated payroll and interest data. Comparisons with previous months therefore need a consistent estimate vintage. [1]

The source

  1. BEA: September income and spending ↗
    Source date 2026-10-29 · reviewed October 29, 2026 · publication
  2. BEA: Income and saving definitions ↗
    Undated reference · reviewed October 29, 2026 · Undated reference.
Sources reviewed October 29, 2026. External pages may change.

About this item: News report. No first-hand reporting or independent testing is claimed. Corrections policy.

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